Types of Toxic Exposure and Related Injuries

There are several types of toxic exposure. After one experiences exposure to a toxic substance, one should consult a medical professional. Prolonged or recurring symptoms, including simple things such as headaches and dizziness, can be the result of exposure to toxic substances, and should be examined by a healthcare professional. An attorney should also be consulted after toxic exposure.

Solvents, Fuels, Irritants and Asphyxiants
Irritants cause inflammation or chemical burns to skin, nose, throat, lungs, eyes or other bodily tissues with which they come in contact. Strong acids like hydrochloric or nitric acid, included among irritants, may cause severe burns when they come in contact with the skin and eyes. While milder irritants may cause the skin to redden, more severe irritants, when inhaled, for example, can cause serious lung injury. More common irritants tend to be hydrocarbon fuels that act on the skin by dissolving natural oils and causing dermatitis. Often found in glues, paints and thinners, some types of toxic solvents can cause neurological problems, including fatigue, a feeling of dizziness, headache and confusion.

Simple asphyxiants have the possibility of injuring the body through inhalation, but only as they displace the amount of oxygen necessary to the body's regular functioning. Chemical asphyxiants tend to be infinitely more toxic to the body, and cause harm when they prevent or otherwise limit the body from receiving the proper amount of oxygen. Carbon monoxide is a classic example of a chemical asphyxiant.

Molds
Literally hundreds if not thousands of forms of toxic mold exist around the home, and each variety needs to be dealt with in a specific way. When people come into contact with toxic molds for extended periods of time, an abundance of different medical conditions may arise. A professional should treat mold found in the home.

Pesticides
Several types of pesticides can have neurotoxic effects, producing headaches, blurred vision, speech problems and potentially organ failure, all after direct, immediate exposure. Both chronic and acute problems can be caused through exposure, either from direct inhalation of gases, or when chemical pesticides are absorbed into the body through the skin.

Metals
Lead is the major toxic substance among metals, and can have seriously problematic effects on children during the developmental stages of their lives. Often, exposure comes through ingesting lead paint chips and other sources. Ongoing exposure can lead to increased levels of lead in the blood, leading to serious medical and health problems.
Mercury can also have toxic effects on the body; when exposed to mercury, a person often develops problems with memory, motor function, and breathing.



If you are facing complex legal issues, the advice of personal injury lawyers is critical. An experienced lawyer can evaluate toxic injury claims related to workplace exposure and other causes of chemical exposure.