Most people purchasing real estate in Toronto end up paying much more than the property is worth. It is therefore vital that you learn how to accurately approximate the property's current market value. There are three common methods of estimating the value of Toronto properties. These are the comparison method, the income method and the replacement cost method.
The comparison method of evaluating real estate in Toronto looks at how much property in the same area sold for in the recent past. The property should be approximately the same size, quality and have similar features and amenities. The Income method estimates how much income that property produces and pegs its value on that. Finally, the replacement cost method of valuation looks at how much money would go into replacing the property including any improvements made using similar construction methods and materials.
In order to estimate the value of the property you are looking to buy, the following steps can be of assistance.
First, you want log onto the property appraisers website and find information on the tax assessed value of the Toronto real estate you are considering.
Secondly, go through the property tax rolls to find information on similar properties in the neighborhood you are interested in. These properties should be of comparable amenities, size, features and the like. They should be properties within a 2-mile radius of the house under consideration.
Once you have that information, analyze it carefully and make adjustments on the price of the property based on the different amenities you find as well as any special features on the property. Be sure to consider the physical condition of the property as well.
The next step is to verify that the income and expenses for the piece of property that you are considering are accurate. Go back 12 months on this in order to get a clearer picture on how much it will cost you to operate the property. If you are planning on renting it out, this will give you a good idea of the income potential of the property.
After this, divide the potential operating income you came up with by the estimated value of the Toronto real estate that you got in step three. This will give you the properties capitalization rate.
Multiply the capitalization rate by the net operating income you worked out earlier. In addition, calculate what it would cost to replace the improvements on this property if you were to use similar construction methods and materials.
Armed with this information you will be able to accurately gauge whether or not the appraisers figure is in the expected range or if it is too high. If the first figure is out of the ball park then feel free to get a second opinion and a third if it is necessary. Keep an open mind and you will soon find the property you are looking for within your price range.
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